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Colonia Bod - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Colonia Bod

de la Enciclopedia României

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Satul
Colonia Bod

Comuna Bod
Judeţul Braşov (BV)

Stema judetului Brasov.png
Atestare 1889
Populaţie 1.916 locuitori (2002)

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Satul Colonia Bod (sau Bod-Colonie, cum este numit de către localnici) este situat în partea de nord a Ţării Bârsei, pe DJ103, la circa 2km sud-vest de satul Bod, alături de care compune comuna Bod.

Istoric

Istoria Coloniei Bod începe în 1889, când firma Czell a ridicat lângă satul Bod o fabrică de zahăr. În 1892, fabrica a fost preluată de către Banca de Credit A. G. din Budapesta. În jurul fabricii s-a înfiinţat o „colonie” de muncitori, ce cuprindea locuinţe, magazine, o şcoală şi un oficiu poştal. Colonia Bod a aparţinut administrativ multă vreme de Braşov, datorită faptului că toate construcţiile ei se aflau pe teritoriul oraşului. În 1922 fabrica avea 220 de muncitori stabili şi 1100 de muncitori sezonieri şi putea produce între 400 şi 1000 de vagoane de zahăr. În 1937 la fabrică erau angajaţi 108 muncitori calificaţi, 148 necalificaţi şi 1500 sezonieri, iar producţia anuală ajungea la 1200 de vagoane de zahăr[1].

În anii 2000 a început modernizarea satului prin introducerea apei curente şi a canalizării. În 2008 au fost puse bazele primei biserici din localitate, a cărei construcţie este plănuită a se termina în 2010.

Populaţia

La recensământul din 2002, Colonia Bod avea 1.916 locuitori, dintre care 1.471 români (77%), 418 maghiari (22%) şi 23 germani.[2]

Note

  1. Pavalache Dan, Cronică de Braşov, Editura Haco International, Ghimbav, 2008, p. 289.
  2. http://www.kia.hu/konyvtar/erdely/erd2002/bvetn02.pdf