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Herendeşti - Enciclopedia României - prima enciclopedie online despre România

Herendeşti

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Satul
Herendeşti

Comuna Victor Vlad Delamarina
Judeţul Timiş (TM)

Stema judetului Timis.png
Atestare 1650
Populaţie 486 locuitori
Cod poştal 307461

Împărţirea administrativ-teritorială a României

Herendeşti este un sat în judeţul Timiş, comuna Victor Vlad Delamarina. Are o populaţie de 486 locuitori (2002).

Localizare

Se situează în zona de centru-est a judeţului Timiş, la 2 km sud-est de municipiul Lugoj, pe drumul comunal DC 136 Lugoj - Herendeşti - Petroasa Mare - Visag. Se învecinează la nord şi nord-est cu Lugoj, la est cu Victor Vlad Delamarina, la sud cu Petroasa Mare şi la vest cu Hodoş (Darova).

Istorie

Prima atestare documentară a Herendeştiului datează din 1650, când apare în registrele dietei din Ardeal, care arată că această localitate face parte din proprietăţile fiscului. Într-un defeter otoman din 1650 este menţionată localitatea Herendiest. În conscrierea din 1690-1700 nu apare menţionată, nici la recensământul din 1717 şi abia pe harta austriacă din 1753 reapare numele Herendiest.

Herendeştiul a fost din totdeauna sat românesc şi, în ciuda apropierii sale de Lugoj, nu a fost influenţat de colonizările din perioada habsburgică şi austro-ungară. În perioada interbelică aparţinea de judeţul Severin, plasa Lugoj. Din 1889 a avut cor bărbătesc, avea bancă populară şi o biserică nou-construită în 1931.

Populaţia

La recensământul din 2002, satul Herendeşti avea 486 locuitori, din care 447 români, 33 ucraineni, 4 germani şi 2 de alte naţionalităţi. Conform recensămintelor efectuate în perioada 1880 - 2002, populaţia localităţii a evoluat după cum urmează: <lines size=500x180 title="Evoluţia populaţiei" ymin=0 ymax=1200 colors=003153 xlabel ylabel=4 grid=xy legend>

,total

1880,847 1890,904 1900,971 1910,1108 1920,972 1930,949 1941,930 1956,819 1966,746 1977,687 1992,551 2002,486 </lines>

Bibliografie

  • Creţan, Remus, Dicţionar toponimic şi geografico-istoric al localităţilor din judeţul Timiş, Editura Universităţii de Vest, Timişoara, 2006 ISBN 973-7608-65-8
  • Lotreanu, Ioan, Monografia Banatului, Institutul de Arte Grafice „Ţara”, Timişoara, 1935
  • Varga, E., Statistică recensăminte după limba maternă, respectiv naţionalitate, jud. Timiş 1880 - 2002, [1]